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Posts tagged Starman
Justice Society of America – Roll Call III
Mar 12th
We wrap up our JSA Golden Age roll call with six new members, though some seem like we have seen them before. Let’s also keep in mind the JSA had Superman, Batman, and Wonder Woman on its rolls, however Supes and Bats were reservists and WW served as the secretary. Since there are no changes in those three characters, they aren’t going to receive separate entries here. The only difference in them at this point is the era that they are active which begins in the late 1930s onward. With that said, here we go.
Dr. Charles McNider is an accomplished surgeon which is amazing since he’s blind. Well, he wasn’t blind when he learned how to be a doctor, he was working on a gunshot victim when one of those wily ubiquitos mobsters lobbed a grenade in, killing the victim and permanently blinding Charles. One evening an owl crashed into Charles’ window at home (just like what happened to Bruce Wayne, isn’t it?) Charles discovered that while he was fairly blind in the light he could see perfectly in darkness. Charles’ “sidekick” is the owl Hooty, making him one of the few heroes to have an animal as a crime fighting partner. Charles would employ his trademark “blackout bombs” and special goggles that he wore in order to mostly ambush villains.
(Would you let this man remove your appendix? Answer: Only if the lights were off.)
Theodore (Ted) Knight is a scientific genius. Showing talent in astronomy, energy, invention, and physics amongst others, Ted Knight harnessed an unknown form of cosmic energy and created the Cosmic Rod or Gravity Rod. The rod allows him to defy gravity, project energy blasts, harness objects, create force fields amongst other feats. Starman’s classic retro costume with the red costume, gold star, and fin is a classic of the age in which he was created. Since Ted’s natural abilities geared him towards being a top energy scientist in WWII, it was revealed that he helped create the atomic bomb. He spent the rest of his life wrestling with this fact, even mentally cracking at one point.
The very first Starman, but certainly not the last.
In the vein of Al Pratt, here comes Ted Grant, the heavyweight boxing champion of his day. Ted is gruff and tends to be a loner and is one of the most respected fighters in the DCU. Ted has taught Batman, Black Canary, and is currently teaching a new crop of JSAers in how to fight in a scrap. Ted is a great character and is frequently a man of few words preferring to let his fists do the talking. If you are wondering about the costume.. well, Ted’s counting on that, go ahead, make fun of it. Before you get your first joke out of your lips you will be on the floor staring at at least three of your teeth.
Do you really think Tyson would stand a chance?
Terry Sloane is a genius who graduated from college when he was 13 and conquered the business world prior to the time most Americans can legally drink. Whether you call him a savant or not, Terry became bored. What do you do when you have done all you set out to do? Terry grew increasingly depressed and was going to commit suicide until he wound up saving a woman’s life. This set him up on the path towards superheroism. Using his brains, marital arts, and natural athletic ability Mr. Terrific burst onto the scene urging kids to follow his mantra of “Fair Play.”
And remember kids, stay in school!
Wait a minute!!! Didn’t we already talk about the Black Canary? Why, yes. We did. This is Dinah Drake. Originally from Earth-2 and the daughter of a policeman, Dinah donned a blond wig, domino mask, and some fishnets and became the blonde bombshell. Eventually Black Canary married her beau Larry Lance and became Dinah Drake Lance, however their love was not to last for in one of the earlier JLA/JSA team ups while fighting a villain named Aquarius, Larry took a fatal dose of radiation. Distraught by her loss, Dinah immigrated from Earth-2 to Earth-1 to join the JLA.
Yowza. Even for the 1940s Dinah was hot. And you can see the pin-up girl influence.
And finally… no JSA roll call is complete without…
The original Red Tornado is Maxine “Ma” Hunkel. A housewife in WWII days, Ma Hunkel knew with all the menfolk gone off to war someone had to make sure the neighborhood was doing okay. So she donned an outfit made up with items around the house and a pot on her head with holes cut into it and patrolled for crime. The very real joke about Ma Hunkel’s JSA affiliation in the Golden Age is that she showed up for a meeting and then, every woman’s nightmare, her pants split. Especially important as the Red Tornado outfit made Ma look more like a man than a woman, making her one of the first real androgynous/cross dressing characters in comics.
So along with this entry I promised some McCarthyism right? Well Senator Joseph McCarthy on our Earth was a renowned Senator in charge of the House Unamerican Activities Committee which was the well spring of a lot of unnecessary vilification of Americans who didn’t believe as Sen. McCarthy did. Trumped up charges that were exceedingly insubstantial did not matter, as the word that you were called before McCarthy was enough to get one blackballed as a card carrying communist. The Cold War soared in height and before Mr. McCarthy was finally called on his foolishness many people were destroyed.
In our comic book world, Sen. McCarthy calls for the JSA to appear before the Committee to explain why such devout Americans would hide their true identities from those they seek to protect. The JSA members argued that they don masks to protect their loved ones from any villains that might seek retribution against them. Not good enough for McCarthy, the JSA are given an order, reveal their identities or else. The JSA take a few seconds to confer and tell McCarthy that they won’t be revealing their identities, but that America won’t be hearing from them again any time soon. At that, Doctor Fate teleports the JSA out of the chamber and the JSA anonymously retire to their civilian identities.
Next time: The JSA’s next generation.
Crisis on Earth-Prime
Mar 8th
Okay, we’ve eased into the idea of alternate earths correct?
Previously there was Earth-One, the earth where all our characters exist and…
Earth-Prime, the earth where all of us gentle readers live in a non-super powered world.
Well HANG ON FOLKS! We’re about to blow that idea up to the ceiling.
Just take a look at this cover.
Here are the keys I would like to point out:
- The 20th Annual team-up of the Justice Society of America and the Justice League of America.
- Guest starring the All-Star Squadron
- And who are those quasi familiar villains coming out of that cube?
All good questions… now, just park it for a second.
The Justice Society is the precursor of the Justice League. Originally published back in the 1940s primarily for kids and to be shipped overseas for the boys far from home. The Justice Society fought all sorts of Nazi saboteurs and their own super-criminals.
In the 40s most heroes veered on the “pulp” style of masked mystery men. The only main DC characters published at the time who did not appear in the JSA were those with their own adventures like Superman and Batman as those characters were “too busy” in their own books.
After the world had vanquished the Axis threat, superheroes waned in popularity due partly to not needing heroes so much any more during the idyllic late 40s and 50s. Additionally we can thank Dr. Frederick Wertham who wrote a snappy little dissertation called “The Seduction of the Innocent” in which comics (and a number of other things) are blamed for juvenile delinquency.
So, in the interim, the JSA declined and basically went away while the genres of the Wild West comic and Space Adventure (sounds very Toy Story, doesn’t it?) soared in popularity. The only characters to continue throughout this drought were Superman, Wonder Woman, and Batman with Aquaman and Green Arrow appearing in backup features.
Eventually, Editor par excellance Julius Schwartz decided it was time to bring back the Super-Heroes. Instead of resurrecting the older heroes, he took their names and with various creators around DC Comics twisted them into origins that were less mystical and more scientific to relate to the new Atomic Age.
This is basically the break down of the Golden Age of Comics and the Silver Age of Comics.
The Golden Age heroes exist on an Earth called Earth-Two. They were active during World War II.
The Silver Age heroes exist on an Earth called Earth-One. They are active in the present day, for this story that is 1982.
Additionally on Earth-Two the Justice Society heroes got older, added some more modern characters, and exist in the present in 1982.
The JLA and JSA have met each other for 20 years at this point starting with this iconic comic.
NOW.. do you notice anything about this cover that looks.. odd?
Yeah, that’s Black Canary up there with the JSA, not the JLA.. WTF is going on here???
Well, okay guys, just calm down. There is a lot of things going on here and we’ll touch on all of it eventually. Here’s what you need to know.
DC COSMOLOGY:
Earth-One: The home of the Silver Age characters. These are the characters we read in “modern” comics and their official starting point at this point is the 1950s in the Atomic Age.
Earth-Two: The home of the Golden Age characters. These characters started in and around WWII but continue into the present day as well.
So, that’s all well and good. let’s go back to the next point…Who is the All-Star Squadron?
The All-Star Squadron is a World War II group that was formed by President Franklin Delano Roosevelt on Earth-Two as a draft action to enlist every mystery man or woman into the service to combat the Axis threat. Formed and then disbanded after WWII concluded the All-Star Squadron includes every Golden Age hero that DC Comics owns, but their stories tend to focus on the five heroes shown above: Liberty Belle, Johnny Quick, Robotman, Firebrand, and Commander Steel.
Now, we also have to address those pesky villains coming out of the Transmatter Cube.
Ultra-Man, Superwoman, Owl Man, Johnny Quick, and Power Ring, together they are The Crime Syndicate from Earth-THREE!
On Earth Three, everyone who is good on Earth-1 is EVIL on Earth-3 and everyone who is EVIL on Earth-1 is actually good. The one hero left on Earth-3? Lex Luthor. The villains correlate directly to Superman, Wonder Woman, Batman, The Flash, and Green Lantern.
Wait! Darren, there can’t be two Johnny Quicks and two Green Lanterns? ARGH!!! Slurpee headache!!! Don’t worry, here.. breathe into this paper bag. Nice and slow.
Since, I have more than blown your mind with this nugget of DC history. So, rest your swollen noggins my peeps.
Next Time: The All-Star Squadron and The Spear of Destiny!!!












